Jurnal Standardisasi

Notifications

Editorial Board

Reviewer

Journal Help

Font Size



Home Search Mail RSS


DESIGN AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPIN COATER TO SUPPORT NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY

Ardi Rahman, Okasatria Novyanto, Nurul Alfiyati, Ahmad Sidik, Irman Idris, Asep Ridwan Nugraha

Abstract


Recently, semiconductor industry grows rapidly due to high demand of modern electronic system. In addition, the value of investments in Indonesia electronic industries also more than doubled during 2015-2017. This increase in investment will certainly have an impact on the increasing the needs for electronic / semiconductor component processing machines. To support it, well performed spin coater then were designed. The characterization of spin coating process was done at BSN (formerly was known as Research Center for Metrology LIPI) using roughness measuring instrument/ profilometer that traceable to PTB (Germany) to guarantee the validity of the measurement results. Characterization experiment used positive photoresist SPR3018 to see the performance of system designed. Three different experiments were performed to determine the impact of spin speed and spin time to photoresist thickness and uniformity. The characterization shown that on spin speed increased, the photoresist was deployed thinner. The thickness of the photoresist is inversely proportional to the square root of spin speed. Furthermore, the longer spin coating time, it increases the tendency of concave surface. This work is expected to benefit the practitioners of electronic systems, semiconductor industries, and even SNI conceptors.


Keywords


spin coater, semiconductor industry, profilometer, performance characterization.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Díaz-Rodríguez, I. D., Han, S., Keel, L. H., & Bhattacharyya, S. P. (2017). Advanced tuning for Ziegler-Nichols plants. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 50(1), 1805–1810.

Du, L., Yang, T., Zhao, M., Tao, Y., Luo, L., Wang, L., & Liu, C. (2016). Study on improving thickness uniformity of microfluidic chip mold in the electroforming process. Micromachines, 7(1), 7.

Ferdaus, M. M., Rashid, M. M., & Rahman, M. A. (2014). Design and fabrication of a simple cost effective spin coater for deposition of thin film. Advances in Environmental Biology, 8, 729-733.

Franssila, S. (2004). Introduction to micro fabrication. Helsinki: Wiley.

Halle GMBH. (2019). Depth setting standard technical A1 data. Retrieved February 4, 2019, from http://www.halle-normale.de/pdf/Prospektseiten/englisch/05 Ps-KNT-4080_03-Bl_1-5_GB.pdf

Hassan, F., Zolotas, A. C., & Smith, T. (2017). Optimized Ziegler-Nichols based PID control design for tilt suspensions. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 10(5), 17–24.

Hess, D. W., & Reinhardt, K. A. (2018). Plasma stripping, cleaning, and surface conditioning. In Handbook of Silicon Wafer Cleaning Technology. William Andrew Publishing.

Honeywell. (2016). Hall effect sensing and application. Retrieved from https://sensing.honeywell.com/honeywell-sensing-sensors-magnetoresistive-hall-effect-applications-005715-2-en2.pdf

Hossain, M. F., Paul, S., Raihan, M. A., & Khan, M. G. (2014). Fabrication of digitalized spin coater for deposition of thin films. IEEE - International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information & Communication Technology, 1–5.

International Organization for Standardization. (1997). ISO 4287:1997(en), Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) -- Surface texture: Profile method -- Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters.

International Organization for Standardization. (2000). ISO 5436-1:2000(en), Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method; Measurement standards — Part 1: Material measures.

Kamarudin, M. N., Rozali, S. M., Hairi, M. H., Hanaffi, F., Aras, M. S. M., & Zambri, M. K. M. (2018). Realization of Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop for a Liquid Level with Open-loop Ziegler Nichols Technique. International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEEAS), 1(2), 47–52.

Kemenperin. (2019). Peningkatan investasi industri elektronika perkuat struktur manufaktur. Retrieved September 11, 2019, from https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/19352/Peningkatan-Investasi-Industri-Elektronika-Perkuat-Struktur-Manufaktur

Koenders, L., Andreasen, J. L., De Chiffre, L., Jung, L., & Krüger-Sehm, R. (2004). EUROMET Project 600 - comparison on surface roughness standards. Metrologia, 41(1A), 4001.

Kristiningrum, E., & Widyatmoko, W. (2012). The Study of Electronic Equipment Household Products Standard in Supporting Energy Efficiency. Standardisasi, 14(3), 182–197.

Larasati Kartika, N., Rahman, A., & Ridwan Nugraha, A. (2017). Effect of stylus position shiftings to eccentricity and roundness value in glass hemisphere measurements. Instrumentasi, 41(2), 57–63.

Mack, C. (2007). Funcamental principles of optical litography. Texas: Wiley.

Mahmoodi, S., Guoqing, H., & Khajavi, M. N. (2016). Two-dimensional spin coating with a vertical centrifugal force and the effect of artificial gravity on surface leveling. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 13(6), 1123–1137.

Osaka, T., & Hattori, T. (1998). Influence of initial wafer cleanliness on metal removal efficiency in immersion SC-1 cleaning: Limitation of immersion-type wet cleaning. IEEE, 11(1), 20–24.

Patiño‐Herrera, R., Catarino‐Centeno, R., González‐Alatorre, G., Gama Goicochea, A., & Pérez, E. (2017). Enhancement of the hydrophobicity of recycled polystyrene films using a spin coating unit. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 134(40), 45365.

Pusdatin Kemenperin. (2019). Analisis perkembangan industri (1st ed.). Retrieved from https://kemenperin.go.id/download/21653/Laporan-Analisis-Perkembangan-Industri-Edisi-I-2019

Rectifier, I. (2019). IEF3205 datasheet. Retrieved February 1, 2019, from www.irf.com/product-info/datasheets/data/irf3205.pdf

Roblek, V., Meško, M., & Krapež, A. (2016). A complex view of industry 4.0. Sage Open, 6(2), 2158244016653987.

Song, X., Fang, J., & Han, B. (2015). High-precision rotor position detection for high-speed surface PMSM drive based on linear Hall-effect sensors. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 31(7), 4720–4731.

Toshiba Corp. (2019). TLP250 datasheet. Retrieved February 2, 2019, from https://toshiba.semicon-storage.com/info/docget.jsp?did=16821&prodName=TLP250

Vorburger, T. V., Renegar, T. B., Zheng, A. X., Song,

J. F., Soons, J. A., & Silver, R. M. (2008). Nist surface roughness and step height calibrations : Measurement conditions and sources of uncertainty. 1–7. Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/documents/pml/div683/grp02/nistsurfcalib.pdf

Weidner, D. E., Schwartz, L. W., & Eley, R. R. (2019). Numerical modeling of the spray coating of spinning bodies. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 16(2), 363–376.

Widodo, S., & Nanang Sudrajad. (2014). The process of photolithography in semiconductor device manufacturing. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fisika, 306–316.

Yu, L., Zhang, Y., & Huang, W. (2017). Accurate and efficient torque control of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor in electric vehicles based on hall-effect sensors. Energies, 10(3), 410.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31153/js.v21i3.761

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.