ANALISIS PRODUK KRIMER KENTAL MANIS DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA BARU
Abstract
Currently many milk derivative products are difficult to differentiated, namely sweetened condensed milk (SCM), non dairy sweetened condensed milk (NDSC) and sweetened condensed creamer (SCC). Therefore, it is necessary to mapping the concept of quality requirements for the three products. There are no national and international standards that govern and distinguish the characteristics of the products. To find out the characteristics of local SCC in Indonesia and compare them with imported SCC, it is necessary to analyze various local and imported SCC where circulating in the market. The materials used are local SCC 10 brands and 5 brand imports. The analysis carried out was water content, protein (Nx 6.38%), total fat and sugar content as saccharose. The results of the analysis showed that the local SCC had average of water content, protein (Nx6.38%), total fat and sugar content as saccharose were 22.68 ± 2.51, 2.27 ± 0.14, 10.74 ± 0, 89, and 47.05 ± 1.25%, respectively. Whereas imported SCC had average of water content was 22.68 ± 2.68%, protein (Nx6.38%) was 1.42 ± 0.11%, total fat was 10.33 ± 0.09% and sugar content as saccharose was 50.5 ± 2.77%. Quality requirements for local and imported SCC suitable for the Indonesian National Standard Concept of sweetened condensed cremer and were not suitable with quality requirements of non dairy sweetened condensed milk concept.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Affandi, Y. M. S., M. S. Miskandar, I. N. Aini, and M. D. N. Habi. (2003). Palm-based non hydrogenated creamer. www.mpob.my/bsjpgutama. Diakses Pada 15 Oktober 2018.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2011). SNI 2971:2011-Susu Kental Manis, Jakarta.
BPOM. 2016. Keputusan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia No. HK.00.05.52.4040 Tentang Kategori Pangan. Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Brennan, J. G. (2006). Evaporation and Dehydration. Food Processing Handbook. Brennan, J. G (Ed.). Wiley-Vch Verlag GMBH & Co. Kgaa. Weinheim.
Buckle, K.A., R.A, Edwards, G.H. Fleet And M. Wooton. (1985). Ilmu Pangan. Terjemahan Purnomo dan Adiono. Jakarta: UI Press
Deviyanti C. 2008. Penerapan Teknik Perbaikan Mutu Dalam Mengatasi Defect Pada Pengemasan Susu Kental Manis dan Kremer Kental Manis Kaleng di PT. Indolakto, Jakarta. Skripsi. Departemen Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor
Fazio, S.C. (1994). Powdered Dairy Creamer. Us Patent 5,284,674.
Hidayah, N. (2010). Teknik Perbaikan Mutu dalam Mengatasi Defect Pada Pengemasan Susu Kental Manis Sachet di PT Frisian Flag Indonesia, Jakarta. Skripsi. Fakultas Peternakan. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Maharani, P.M. (2017). Laporan Kerja Praktek Di Pt Frisian Flag Indonesia Plant Ciracas. Program Studi Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
Nguyen, T T, H.M. Nguyen, A. Jarunrattanasri and Singanusong, R. (2016). Production and Quality Of Sterilized Liquid Non-Dairy Creamer From Refined Rice Bran Oil. Proc. Of The 18th Food Innovation Asia Conference 2016 (Fiac 2016). 16-18 June 2016, Bangkok, Thailand.
Noor Lida Habi Mat Dian N.L.H.M. and M.M. Sahri. (2017). Palm-Based Multipurpose Liquid Creamer. MPOB Information Series. ISSN 1511-7871.
Sitaresmi, F. (2006). Penerapan Statistical Process Control (SPC) dalam Mengendalikan Kebocoran Kemasan Susu Kental Manis Sachet di PT Frisian Flag Indonesia Plant Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur. Skripsi. Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Walstra, P., J.T.M. Wouters, dan T.J. Geurts. (2006). Dairy Science and Technology. 2nd Ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
Winarno, F.G. (1997). Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. 253 hal.
Newstead D.F, Reelick S.P, Vautier B.A. (2005). Recombination of Milk and Milk Products. Ed ke-2. New Zealand: A Fonterra Reseach Centre Handbook. hlm 49 -57.
Walstra P, Wouters J.T.M, Geurts T.J. (2006). Dairy Science and Technology. Ed ke -2. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Bylund G. (1995). Dairy Processing Handbook. Lund: Tetra Pak Processing Systems AB. hlm 353 – 359.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (1992). SNI 01-2891-1992. Cara Uji Makanan Dan Minuman, Jakarta.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (1992). SNI 01-2892-1992 Cara Uji Gula Madu, Jakarta.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31153/js.v20i3.727
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.